Estimation of Soil Carbon Sequestration Rate in Steppes (Case Study: Saveh Rudshur Steppes)

Authors

  • H. Arzani Professor of Tehran University
  • J. Mahmodi Educated Student of Islamic Azad University, Noor Branch
  • KH. Mahdavi Islamic Azad University, Noor Branch
  • M. Alizadeh Educated Student of Islamic Azad University, Noor Branch
  • M. Mahdavi Islamic Azad University, Noor Branch
  • M. Mesdaghi Gorgan University
Abstract:

Since Renaissance, the natural ecosystems have fallen into a complete state ofdisarray due to the rise in the amount of carbon dioxide. Soil, the unsparing stuff, is one of themajor sources of carbon storage, and plays a paramount role in the global equilibrium ofcarbon as well as carbon sequestration. Given that Iran is benefiting from vast steppes, therate of carbon sequestration in them deserves attention. In order to estimate the soil carbonsequestration, the Saveh Rudshur steppes were selected and placed into three treatments:long-term exclosure, medium-term exclosure and grazing rangelands. The soil sampling wasconducted at the depth of 0-30 cm under the plants and between the plants. As many as 60 soilsamples on each area and 180 soil samples in total were taken. The sampled soils were driedout in the open air and sifted through a sieve of 2mm meshes in the laboratory. The soilorganic carbon was measured using the Walkley-Black method. The findings indicated thatthere was a significant difference between the amount of the soil organic carbon under theplants and the carbon between the plants on each area separately (P

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Journal title

volume 1  issue 3

pages  175- 182

publication date 2011-01-08

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